You received a bill from Sanford Health and something doesn't add up — maybe the total is higher than you expected, your insurance payment wasn't applied correctly, or you're simply not sure what you're being charged for. Hospital billing errors are common, your rights to dispute are real, and Sanford Health has specific processes you can use right now to challenge, correct, or reduce what you owe.
What Is Sanford Health's Reputation When It Comes to Hospital Billing?
Sanford Health is one of the largest rural health systems in the United States, operating more than 50 hospitals and hundreds of clinics across the Midwest and Plains states — primarily in North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota, and Iowa. As a nonprofit health system, Sanford is legally required to provide charity care and financial assistance to qualifying patients. That's important: nonprofit status comes with community benefit obligations, and billing departments are required to inform patients about assistance options.
That said, patient complaints about Sanford billing are consistent across forums and review platforms. Common themes include bills arriving before insurance has fully processed, surprise balances after referrals to out-of-network providers within Sanford facilities, and difficulty reaching billing representatives. Understanding how the system works — and where it breaks down — gives you a significant advantage before you make your first call.
How Do I Get an Itemized Bill From Sanford Health?
Before you can dispute anything, you need an itemized statement — a line-by-line breakdown of every charge, not just the summary bill Sanford automatically sends. You are legally entitled to this under federal law and most state laws. Here's how to get it:
- Call Sanford Health Patient Financial Services at the number printed on your billing statement. Specifically ask for a UB-04 or HCFA 1500 itemized statement — using this terminology signals that you know what you're asking for and reduces pushback.
- Request it in writing via the MyChart patient portal if you're enrolled. Submit a secure message to the billing department requesting a full itemized bill with CPT codes, revenue codes, and service dates.
- Allow 7–14 business days for the document to arrive. If it doesn't, follow up in writing and keep a record of every contact.
- Cross-reference with your Explanation of Benefits (EOB) from your insurer. The EOB shows what your insurance was billed, what was allowed, and what you actually owe. Discrepancies between the EOB and your hospital bill are one of the most common sources of overcharges.
What Is the Official Dispute and Appeal Process at Sanford Health?
Sanford Health's billing dispute process follows a structured path. Moving through it systematically — and documenting every step — significantly improves your outcome.
- Step 1 — Review your itemized bill. Look for duplicate charges, charges for services you don't remember receiving, and any charge coded as a separate billable item that should have been bundled. Note the specific line items you're questioning before you call.
- Step 2 — Contact Patient Financial Services. Call Sanford's billing line (found on your statement or at sanfordhealth.org) and ask to speak with a billing specialist — not just a general representative. State clearly: "I am formally disputing the following charges and would like this noted in my account." Get the name of the person you spoke with and the date.
- Step 3 — Submit a written dispute letter. Follow up your call with a written dispute sent via certified mail. Include: your account number, the specific charges you're disputing, the reason for each dispute, and any supporting documents (EOB, medical records, prior authorizations). Request a written response within 30 days.
- Step 4 — Request a Patient Advocate. Sanford Health facilities have patient advocates or patient relations representatives who can intervene on billing issues. Ask the billing department or your care team to connect you with this resource.
- Step 5 — Request a formal itemized review or audit. If your dispute involves a large balance, ask the billing department to initiate an internal billing audit. This request is legitimate and they are required to process it.
Keep copies of every letter, every email, and every note from every phone call. If your dispute escalates, this documentation is your evidence.
What Are the Most Common Billing Errors Reported at Sanford Health Facilities?
Knowing what to look for on your itemized bill is half the battle. These are the most frequently reported billing errors across Sanford Health facilities and large hospital systems generally:
- Upcoding: A procedure or diagnosis is billed under a code that reflects a more complex — and more expensive — service than what was actually performed.
- Duplicate charges: The same service, supply, or medication appears on the bill more than once.
- Unbundling: Services that should be billed together under a single bundled CPT code are split into multiple line items to increase the total charge.
- Operating room or recovery room time errors: OR time is rounded up or incorrectly recorded, generating inflated facility fees.
- Charges for items not received: Supplies listed on your bill — gloves, syringes, medication doses — that were not actually used during your care.
- Insurance credit not applied: Your insurer paid its portion but the credit wasn't posted correctly, making it appear you owe more than you do.
- Out-of-network provider charges: A provider who treated you within a Sanford facility billed as out-of-network without your knowledge or consent.
Does Sanford Health Have a Financial Assistance or Charity Care Program?
Yes — and this is one of the most underused resources available to Sanford patients. As a nonprofit health system, Sanford Health is required by the IRS (under Section 501(r) of the Internal Revenue Code) to maintain a Financial Assistance Policy (FAP) and to make it publicly available.
Here's what you need to know about Sanford's financial assistance:
- Who qualifies: Patients with household incomes generally up to 200–400% of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL) may qualify for free or discounted care. Sanford's specific income thresholds are listed in their Financial Assistance Policy, available on their website or upon request from billing.
- How to apply: Request a Financial Assistance Application from Patient Financial Services or download it from sanfordhealth.org. You'll need to provide proof of income (pay stubs, tax returns, or a self-declaration form if documentation is unavailable).
- What it covers: Financial assistance can reduce or eliminate balances for eligible patients — even retroactively for recent bills.
- Presumptive eligibility: If you receive certain public benefits (Medicaid, SNAP, SSI), you may qualify for automatic assistance without a full application.
- Payment plans: Even if you don't qualify for full financial assistance, Sanford offers interest-free payment plans. Always request a plan in writing with the terms clearly stated.
Do not assume you don't qualify. Apply regardless of whether you think your income is too high — many patients are surprised by how the sliding scale works.
When Should You Escalate Beyond Sanford Health's Internal Process?
If Sanford's internal dispute process stalls, produces an unsatisfactory result, or if you believe your insurer has mishandled the claim, escalation is your next move. You have multiple external channels available:
- Your health insurer's appeals department: If the dispute involves how your insurance processed the claim — wrong network tier, denied authorization, incorrect benefit applied — file a formal appeal with your insurer. Deadlines are strict, typically 30–180 days from the denial date.
- Your state insurance commissioner: File a complaint if your insurer acted in bad faith or failed to process your claim correctly. In North Dakota, contact the ND Insurance Department; in South Dakota, the SD Division of Insurance; in Minnesota, the MN Department of Commerce.
- The No Surprises Act (for surprise billing): If you received a surprise bill from an out-of-network provider at a Sanford facility, federal law may protect you. File a complaint at cms.gov/nosurprises or call 1-800-985-3059.
- Your state Attorney General: Nonprofit hospitals that fail to provide legally required financial assistance or community benefit obligations can be reported to the state AG's office.
- A medical billing advocate or healthcare attorney: For large balances or complex disputes, a professional advocate can negotiate directly with Sanford and identify legal violations that give you additional leverage.
Frequently Asked Questions
Start by requesting an itemized bill with CPT and revenue codes from Sanford's Patient Financial Services department. Review every line item against your insurance Explanation of Benefits. Then call the billing department and formally state that you are disputing specific charges — get the representative's name and document the call. Follow up with a written dispute letter sent via certified mail, referencing your account number and the exact charges in question. If the issue isn't resolved, request a patient advocate and escalate to your insurer or state regulators as needed.
Yes. Sanford Health is a nonprofit health system and is legally required to maintain a Financial Assistance Policy under IRS Section 501(r). Patients with household incomes up to a certain percentage of the Federal Poverty Level may qualify for free or significantly discounted care. Applications are available through Patient Financial Services or on the Sanford Health website. Financial assistance can be applied retroactively to recent bills, and you may qualify for presumptive eligibility if you receive public benefits like Medicaid or SNAP.
There is no single legally mandated internal timeline for Sanford Health to resolve a billing dispute, but you should request a written response within 30 days when you submit your dispute. In practice, resolution can take 30–90 days depending on the complexity of the issue and whether insurance reprocessing is involved. If you don't receive a response within your stated deadline, follow up in writing and consider escalating to your state insurance commissioner or the No Surprises Act complaint process if applicable.
This is a serious problem but one you can address. Under the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA), disputing a debt in writing requires the collector to cease collection activity until the dispute is verified. Send a dispute letter to both Sanford and the collections agency via certified mail immediately. Additionally, the No Surprises Act and many state laws place restrictions on billing patients who are in active dispute or who have a pending financial assistance application. Document everything and consider consulting a consumer protection attorney if collection activity continues despite an active dispute.
Yes — hospitals routinely accept less than the billed amount, particularly for self-pay patients or those who don't qualify for full financial assistance. Sanford's billing department has the authority to offer prompt-pay discounts, lump-sum settlement reductions, and hardship adjustments. When negotiating, reference Sanford's Medicare reimbursement rates as a benchmark — this is what the government pays for the same services, and it's typically far below the chargemaster rate. Always get any negotiated settlement or payment plan in writing before making a payment.